考研英語單詞儲備很重要，小編為大家整理了一批考研英語核心詞匯，無論多忙，當(dāng)天晚上睡覺前和第二天早上都要把學(xué)習(xí)的單詞復(fù)習(xí)一遍。

　　2018考研英語備考必背核心詞匯大匯總之41.42

　　2018考研英語備考必背核心詞匯(41)

　　despise 蔑視，鄙視：He despises flattery.

　　collaborate (尤指在文藝、科學(xué)等方面)合作，協(xié)作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.

　　commemorate 紀(jì)念，慶祝 commemorate a holiday

　　dictate 口授，使聽寫：dictate a letter to a secretary

　　coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.

　　commend 表揚(yáng)，稱贊 commend a soldier for bravery

　　collapse 倒坍，崩潰，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.

　　collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.

　　extinct (火等)熄滅了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)

　　mutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aid

　　narrate 敘述，講述 ～ the story of sb’s life

　　extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguish a cigarette(candle)

　　multiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8 muscle 肌肉facial ～s

　　negligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulations

　　indignant 憤怒的，憤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions

　　indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)： Oxygen is indispensable to life

　　institute 學(xué)會，協(xié)會，學(xué)院，研究院：an institute for the blind

　　insulate 隔音，使隔絕(以免受到影響)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were

　　induce 引誘，勸使：Nothing will induce me to do that

　　2018考研英語備考必背核心詞匯(42)

　　infer (根據(jù)已知事實(shí)等)推斷，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student

　　ingenious (人,頭腦等)靈巧的，足智多謀的：an ingenious designer

　　instant 緊急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help

　　insult 侮辱，辱罵：She insulted him by calling him a coward

　　flatter奉承,使高興:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation

　　flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion

　　flexible柔韌易,彎曲的:flexible cord fling(用力)扔,擲,拋,丟:fling sb into prison

　　horizon 地平(線)：The sun has sunk below the horizon

　　hospital 好客的，殷勤的，熱情友好的：be hospital to the homeless

　　hoist 舉起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices

　　hold 拿著，抓住：The girl is holding the baby in her arms

　　homogeneous 同種類的，同性質(zhì)的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts

　　speculate 推測，推斷 I cannot ～ on their motives for doing this

　　spill 溢出，濺出 The ship ～ed oil while in port

　　hostile 敵人的，敵方的：a hostile army

　　withstand 經(jīng)受，承受 ～hardships

　　splash 濺潑A passing car ～ed my dress

　　split 劈開，切開，裂開 ～ the firewood with an axe

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